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Oil and gas decommissioning

Oil and Gas Decommissioning

With more than 50 years of experience in monitoring natural and anthropogenic radionuclides in the environment, ANSTO can provide the crucial data and insights you need to assist with the planning and risk management associated with oil and gas decommissioning. 

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safe and sustainable decommissioning

Safe and sustainable decommissioning

Decommissioning can occur in many ways. Companies may: 

  1. Completely remove all infrastructure (currently the legislative requirement/base case in Australia)
  2. Partially remove or relocate some infrastructure
  3. Leave equipment such as platform jackets and pipelines in situ on the seabed 

In situ decommissioning is becoming more common around the world as some underwater infrastructure can be repurposed as artificial reefs to attract marine life.

Leach test of scale

Fetermining solubility in seawater and in the simulated gut of a marine organism

Characterisation

Chemical and radiological analysis of total elemental and NORM components

NORM-specific training

Upskilling and educating your team on how to safely manage NORMs in surface infrastructure

Direct organism exposures

Defining the bioavailable fraction of contaminants to model potential impacts exist to marine organisms. 

Contaminant risk mitigation strategies

Providing advice on how to safely remove contaminants and deal with the resulting waste stream. 

Radiological dose assessments

Modelling on Australian marine biota if NORMs are present

Identify contaminant risks

Identify contaminant risks

Assessment of ecological impact of in situ decommissioning typically fail to consider the long-term effects of exposure to potential contaminants contained within the infrastructure, including metals and naturally occurring radioactive material (NORM).  

Although contaminants are initially contained in the infrastructure, corrosion may lead to them being released to the surrounding environment.  Some NORM contaminants may also impart a radiological dose to organisms colonising intact subsea pipelines long before the pipeline corrodes.

Understanding the contaminant profile of subsea infrastructure is a key part in the risk assessment for all decommissioning options. 

Supporting industry

Supporting industry

We conduct a multi-phase approach when assessing pipeline scale to ensure the highest levels of environmental protection are followed while potentially minimising decommissioning costs. 

ANSTO advises on the best sampling and testing strategies to suit your budget and timeline.  

We provide cutting-edge testing capabilities, accessing ANSTO’s $1.3billion science kit and drawing on specialist laboratories and unique facilities, such as the Australian Synchrotron. 

Collaborative partnerships with government, industry and academia ensure our science is best-in-practice.